Thursday, August 27, 2020

Analysis of Nokias Competitive Policies

Investigation of Nokias Competitive Policies Nokia’s Competitive Policies In Handset Industry in Asia Part 1. Presentation The advancement of innovation has modified our every day life routine significantly. In ongoing 2 decades, individuals have seen the huge comfort brought by shading TVà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  telephone㠣â‚ ¬Ã¢  laptops㠣â‚ ¬Ã¢  cell phone and so on. Among them, the commitment of cell phone is particularly unmistakable: given the incorporation of advances of Internet, PC, and correspondence and so on, the little and attractive handset will empower us pervasive utilization of current multi-capacities. The benefit of 3G considerably further pulls in our brains with bright creative mind. During the upgradation of our living style, we owe a ton to the organizations of the handset business, particularly those well known monsters including Nokia, Motorola and Samsung. At the point when they change our living effectively, they understand their creating focuses too. For instance, as indicated by the Fortune Global 500 out of 2005, Nokia and Motorola positioned 130th and 138 respectively1. Along these lines, they are perceived by the general public. It’s erratic for an organization to accomplish extraordinary objectives without right techniques to utilize. In the furious rivalry of handset industry in China, the right serious techniques are required for the member to win pieces of the overall industry. Without a doubt, once in a while the correct methodologies are hard for endurance. Nokia, as the no. 1 in the handset business of China, is unquestionably the greatest victor through effort of right serious procedures. As is referenced over, the opposition in handset industry in China will turn out to be much progressively fiercer alongside the developing pattern, for example, the appearance of 3G, the change of conveying channels, and the improved leval of mechanical centralization and so forth. So contenders ought to speedily embrace applicable changes of their serious systems to adjust to new condition. This paper points first to break down the serious methodologies previously utilized by Nokia 1 Accessed on Feb.23rd, 2007, The List of Fortune Global 500 out of 2005 http://brand.icxo.com/brand500/top500_1.htm During the advancement of Chinese handset industry. To affirm whether the serious methodologies are acurate, I use Porter’s 5 powers hypothesis as the edge to dissect the elements, for example, Economies of scale, Product separation, Capital necessities, Cost weaknesses, free of size, Access to conveyance channels, Government strategies, and Competitor’s Retaliation. In this manner, the rationalities of Nokia’s serious techniques in Chinese handset industry might be confirmed. As per the incredible bunches of proof gathered from site papers and catena, new patterns of handset industry show up slowly. To get a handle on the future motion on piece of the overall industry and mechanical condition, it is vital for Nokia to stop from the beginning. As a characteristic reaching out of the previously mentioned examination on serious systems, this paper additionally elucidates the explanation causing the new mechanical pattern in Chinese handset industry and recommends the plausible procedures Nokia may embrace. As is notable, as per the Moore’s law, the chips of the handset is creating at a fast speed. In addition, the handset is still affected by the fluky vanguard style. It is difficult to make due in the change market, and avoid even mentioning being driving organization in the business. I wish printed investigation may profit the perusers to perceive the modern circumstance and use Nokia for reference. This content takes a legitimate arrangement to talk about the complete investigation, so the sections are thusly as follows: Introduction to Reportà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Introduction on Nokia Corporate㠣â‚ ¬Ã¢  The Mobile Handset Industryà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Industrial Analysis Using Porter’s 5 Forces Theories㠣â‚ ¬Ã¢  Analysis on Nokia’s Competitive Strategiesà £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Evolution of Nokia’s Competitive Strategies and Conclusion. The substance of every part encompasses its name, and the itemized conversation will be conveyed in the accompanying section. Section 2. Presentation on Nokia Corporate With several years’ improvement, Nokia has effectively understood its industry change inside the overall range, and step by step set up its driving situation in the handset business in China just as in other territory of all the world. The entire experience is loaded with unbelievable shading, as is presented as follows: Area 1. Nokia’s Developing History 1à £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Brief Review on Nokia’s History As indicated by the presentation from Nokia’s personal history, the underlying foundations of Nokia return to the year 1865 with the foundation of a timberland industry endeavor in Southwestern Finland by mining engineer Fredrik Idestam. Other relative occasions were the establishment of Finnish Rubber Works Ltd in 1898 and in 1912 Finnish Cable Works started activities. Following quite a while of activity, the three organizations were converged to frame Nokia Corporation in 1967. The universes first worldwide cell phone arrange, NMT, was presented in Scandinavia in 1981 and Nokia made the main vehicle telephones for it. Toward the start of the 1980s, Nokia fortified its situation in the broadcast communications and shopper gadgets showcases through the acquisitions of Mobira, Salora, Televa and Luxor of Sweden. In 1987, Nokia obtained the buyer gadgets activities and part of the segment business of the German Standard Elektrik Lorenz, just as the French purchaser hardware organization Oceanic. In 1987, Nokia likewise bought the Swiss link apparatus organization Maillefer. In the late 1980s, Nokia turned into the biggest Scandinavian data innovation organization through the procurement of Ericssons information frameworks division. In 1989, Nokia led a huge extension of its link industry into Continental Europe by gaining the Dutch link organization NKF. In 1992, Jorma Ollila turned into the CEO of whole Nokia Group, who settled on a vital choice to focus exclusively on media communications in the coming Digital Age. In this manner, during the remainder of the 1990s, Nokia kept on stripping itself of the entirety of its non-broadcast communications divisions. This key move solidified the establishment for Nokia to turn into an overall popular driving organization in telecom industry.2 2à £Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Nokia’s Performance in Recent Years After the vital move in 1990s, Nokia has set up its driving situation in the worldwide media transmission advertise. Each business thing, particularly cell phone thing, has displayed fast of advancement from that point onward. At present, Nokia contains four primary business gatherings: portable handsets, interactive media, endeavor arrangements, and systems. Among them, the portable handset is the column business for whole gathering activity. As indicated by yearly report of 2005, Nokiaâ's net deals showed up at EUR 34 191 million3, understanding an expansion pace of 12.56% when contrasted and EUR 30376 million out of 20004. Among the absolute net deals, deals of cell phones came to EUR 20811 million, possessing 60.87% of the all out net deals. In 1992, the versatile handset business just record for 20% of the all out deals of whole gathering. Nokiaâ's working benefit for 2005 came to EUR 4 639 million, speaking to a 2005 working edge of 13.6%, and Operating benefit in portable handsets diminished 5% to EUR 3 598 million (working benefit of EUR 3 786 million of every 20045), speaking to a 2005 working edge of 2 Accessed on Feb.23rd, 2007, The History of Nokia 1865-2002, http://r2.nokia.com/nokiahistory/index.html 3 Accessed on Feb. 23rd, 2007, Key information of Nokia http://www.nokia.com/link?cid=EDITORIAL_4026 4 Accessed on Feb. 23rd, 2007, Annual Information 2000, http://www.nokia.com/A4126501 5 Accessed on Feb. 23rd, 2007, Annual Information 2004, http://www.nokia.com/A4126497 17.3%. Be that as it may, in correlation with the EUR 83 million of every 19926, the working benefit of portable handset in 2005 speaks to in excess of multiple times increment. As is perceived by the worldwide purchasers, Nokia brand was positioned sixteenth among The World 500 Most Influential Brands in 2005 by the World Brand Lab. As per the Fortune Global 500 out of 2005, Nokia bunch positioned 130th and spoke to no. 1 among the Industry of Network and Other Communications Equipment, taking a position higher than some other contenders. From the part of versatile handset, till Sept. 2006, Nokia catches 35.1% of the worldwide market. As indicated by the Gartner establishment, Motorola was in runner up, with piece of the overall industry of 20.6%, and Samsung of South Korea saw a lot of the world market tumble to 12.2 % from 12.5 in second from last quarter 2005. 7 Clearly, Nokia has immovably settled its driving situation in its industry and has become the universes driving supplier of cell phones. Segment 2. Nokia’s Development in China The year Nokia exchanged with China can be followed back to 1950s. What's more, later, until 1985, Nokia opened its first branch in Beijing to start its advancement of beginning time in China. In 1995, Nokia set its joint endeavor in China to deliver huge size of GSM framework gear. At that point, in 1997, Nokia convey China the first GSM 1800 system. Before long later, in 2000, Nokia fired up the Chinese GPRS arrange that is initial one good with most up to date business 6 Martti Haikio (2003) NOKIA THE INSIDE STORY. Distributed by Edita Publishing Ltd and Nokia Oyj, Copyright 2002, Chinese Edition First Printed in Sept. 2003. pp.272-273. 7 Accessed on Feb. 23rd, 2007, Nokia is top cell phone creator for Q3-Gartner, Nov. 23,2006 http://telecomasia.net/article.php?id_article=2793 principles in the world.8 In 2001, Nokia welcomed its primary worldwide accomplices including primarily equipment suppliers to put about RMB 10 billion together in Star Net Industry District so as to shape incorporated creation capacities and to diminish cost.9 During 2003, Nokia discharged 15 styles of handsets and positioned no.1 of the GSM versatile handset. As is reporte

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Final Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Last - Assignment Example For example, the law of the general public may simply preclude individuals structure lying, however at times, for instance for a situation where one needs to lie to spare his life or the life of others, the general law of the general public prohibiting lying may not give guidance of activity. Consequently, in this manner, individuals have distinctive good frameworks that give them in settling moral situations. My moral framework is the consequentialist moral framework. The consequentialist moral framework is a teleological hypothesis of morals implying that the profound quality of an activity is dictated by the outcome or the aftereffect of an activity, for example an activity is respected ethically right on the off chance that it yields an attractive impact or outcome; then again, an activity is respected ethically off-base on the off chance that it brings about an impact or result that isn't alluring. This paper will analyze the consequentialist moral framework and how the moral fr amework impacts my assessments of profound quality and morals. The paper additionally will give an audit of two articles on two moral issues related with my future vocation. Additionally, the paper gives two instances of cement moral situations that I am probably going to look in my vocation and clarifies how I would resolve the ethical quandaries. The consequentialist hypothesis of morals is additionally called the Utilitarian hypothesis of Ethics. As we have quite recently stated, the final product of an activity is the determinant of the profound quality of an activity in the utilitarian hypothesis of morals. What this implies basically is that the utilitarian good scholars don't consider the thought process of the practitioner of an activity or the methods used to do an activity in deciding the ethical quality of activity. The utilitarian hypothesis of morals holds the view that that outcome or the consequence of an activity can legitimize the methods used to do an activity (Pollock, 2012). For the utilitarian good scholar, in this way, it is ethically option to utilize an awful mean to secure a decent outcome. There are two sorts of utilitarian morals, act utilitarian and rule utilitarian. Agreeing

Friday, August 21, 2020

Filmora Released Its Most Important Upgrade - Filmora9

Filmora Released Its Most Important Upgrade - Filmora9 Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Filmora Released Its Most Important Upgrade Filmora9Updated On 17/12/2018Author : Ram kumarTopic : BloggingShort URL : https://hbb.me/2EnormM CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWondershare Filmora, the video editing software and tips producer, just released its latest versionFilmora9for people who would like to spend less time understanding the functionalities and get more focused on the final creation of the works.This upgrade has a completely new offering with up to 100 video tracks, audio keyframing, proxy workflow, and more of the tools experienced editors need all while maintaining the simplicity current users love. Read on to see why Filmora9 should be your must have video editor!Filmora9 New core featuresFilmora9 has introduced new core features in their latest version v9.0 for better editing and superior quality and performance, for enhanced sound quality featu res so you can create your videos with better sound effects and transitions, and improved upon further for flexible, accessible editor friendly interface so now you can make all adjustments at ease, without much complications.Some of the new core features in Filmora9 are:Editing Performance â€" Because every detail mattersUp to 100 Video TracksOrganize your media in up to 100 full video tracks and create compositing effects. Apply filters, transitions, and other effects to any track. Organize your project and layer media for green screen effects, picture-in-picture, or blending.Faster Import and ExportAre you stuck every now and then while trying to import your videos or while exporting them to other locations? Well, Filmora9 just got it easy for you, by making your import and rendering media happen at ultra-high speed. A Click and it is done.High-Resolution Previews and SnapshotsWhat good is a preview if its convincing enough for you to go ahead? And what justice does a video make if it doesnt capture all the intricate details of your image? Now here at Filmora9, you have the best of both the worlds. Now you can preview your video with much better clarity and capture high resolution still frames with the new feature, filmora9 has introduced. Capture before its late ?Enhanced Chroma KeyChroma keying works by combining two frames or images by replacing the color in one frame with the color from another frame. The feature is used to replace a scene background using a green screen, and this feature in filmora9 allows you to achieve better results using the flexible green tool that gives you more controlEnhanced Video StabilizationPretty often the issue with video capturing or editing is that part of it gets blurred or shaken and hence the whole footage goes useless. But you don’t have to worry about those things anymore. With filmora9 getting features like upgraded stabilization tool, shaky footages are mere fantasy.Adjustable Playback QualityREADShould Your B log Have A Forum?While filmora9 offers the feature of a high-resolution preview, it also gives users the flexibility by offering an adjustable playback it allows one to reduce the resolution of those video previews in order to give them a smoother editing experience. However, this wouldn’t affect the quality of your exported videos.PC/Mac Cross-CompatibilityWith users switching back and forth between there, filmora9 provides them with compatibility that allows the video editors to start their projects in a Mac or PC version of Filmora9 and then continue working on them in any of the operating systems.Audio Never Miss a Beat:Enhanced WaveformsWaveforms of your audio would now be represented in a much more visible manner and this will help you better when it comes to editing your soundtracks and audio cues.Envelope/Keyframe Audio EditingWell, there is no rigid setting when it comes to adjusting the volume of your audio clips. You can now adjust the volume of your audio clips withi n the timeline by using keyframing in order to make multiple adjustments within a single clip.Up to 100 Audio TracksThe ability to organize all your projects- your music files, dialogues and other audio files in up to 100 audio tracks together to make green screen effects, picture-in-picture, or blending is the new feature you are going to super adore in filmora9 latest version.Interface Here we interact!Adjustable Track SizeAn adjustable track size is one more thing that makes Filmora9 all the more attractive. For instance, filmora9 allows you to choose among three track sizes: small, normal, and big. And if you want to do good audio editing, you may choose to have larger tracks as the larger ones have better waveforms and hence more details. Adjust Clips within the Video PreviewFilmora9 gives users 360-degree benefits when it comes to any feature. For example, the video preview is not just one with high resolution or is adjustable to other resolutions. It also supports some featur es like flip, rotate, scale, and move any video clip or image in the manner one wants, make it a highly flexible video editing tool for both beginners and experts! Social sharing- Share everything!What good is your content if you can’t let the outside world have a look and share their thoughts on it? Well, Filmora9 made it all easy for the users by allowing the users to upload the content to YouTube or other social platforms directly from Filmora9.So what are you waiting for? Hit the below link, get your version added, and start clicking, editing and sending your works to the world outside.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Myth Of The Melting Pot - 1352 Words

Elina Manukyan Professor Lianna Manukyan ESL 101 Essay 3: â€Å"The Myth of the Melting Pot† 13 November 2015 The Myth of the Melting Pot It is popularly believed that America is the biggest and most famous melting pot in the world. American history began with waves of immigrants bringing their own traditions, and culture to a new country. America is not the only country that is known as a melting pot, other countries like Russia are also practicing the melting pot; however, America is the only place that has such a diverse population and manages to make it work. Social media around the world, especially public relations of the American government has been working hard for years to make a uniform state that works equally for everybody, without taking in to consideration who they are or where they came from. However, since the beginning of that theory, we have seen a lot of prejudice between social, religious, and national aspects around the world. Let’s us consider whether or not the melting pot truly works in both countries or if it is just a myth? First of all, let us try to understand what it means to be prejudice. The dictionary defines prejudice as unreasonable feelings, opinions, or attitudes, especially of a hostile nature, regarding an ethnic, racial, social, or religious group. According to the article â€Å"Causes of prejudice† by Vincent N. Parrillo prejudicial attitudes combine negatively and positively in society. Additionally, he considers prejudice not only aShow MoreRelatedThe Myth of the Melting Pot1454 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Allison Bergonia English 100 20 September 2013 Myths of the Melting Pot Modern America is considered to be a melting pot, in which a variety of races, cultures, or individuals gather into a unified whole. The ideas of being a new American for people who have migrated from their homeland to America are to leave behind all their past cultures and practices and embrace their new American ways. Is that what really happens? If it was, would there be still racism in America? The number of peopleRead MoreThe Melting Pot Of The United States1037 Words   |  5 Pages From the birth of the United States, immigrants have always caused an environment something more representative of a big melting pot. In terms of cooking a melting pot is used for melting metals or other substances are melted or fused together (Dictionary.com).On the other hand in a nation, a melting pot is a place where a variety of races, cultures, or individuals assimilate into a cohesive whole (Dictionary.com). Which in retrospect do not fall very far from each other in terms of literal definitionsRead MoreThe Myth Of The American Gods1153 Words   |  5 Pageswhat is a myth. To the common person, a myth is a work of â€Å"fiction†: an untrue story made obsolete by modern society. A myth is a story that cannot be taken literally. For the sake of making the definition clear, a myth is a story; it is a narrative; it is what helps people make sense of a complicated world through different perspectives and experiences. Sometimes, these stories have lessons that people can int erpret from the events of them. Gaiman certainly has written a myth: the myth of the â€Å"AmericanRead MoreAmerican Multiculturalism : How Discrimination1432 Words   |  6 Pagesdispelling a famous myth in America The United States of America has been categorized by many individuals as the â€Å"melting pot.† The nation has acquired this name because is a country that is made up of an extensive variety of people from different cultures. Every single individual whose living in the United States is different in some way or another depending on their culture. This term is primarily used to describe a wide cultural diversity. Besides the meaning of the melting pot, the discriminationRead MoreThe Myth Of The American Gods1256 Words   |  6 Pageswhat is a myth? To the common person, a myth is a work of â€Å"fiction†: an untrue story made obsolete by modern society. A myth is a story that cannot be taken literally. For the sake of making the definition clear, a myth is a story; it is a narrative; it is what helps people make sense of a complicated world through different perspectives and experiences. Sometimes, these stories have lessons that people can interpret from the events of them. Gaiman certainly has written a myth: the myth of the â€Å"AmericanRead MorePerspectives on Diversity1400 Words   |  6 Pagesimmigrants with lighter skin could â€Å"pass for white†. This allowed them many advantages but they paid a psychological price. Their success over shoed the power of Anglo conformity but it also contradicted the concept of America as a melting pot. The Melting Pot Perspective is a conceptual belief that when immigrants from diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds come to United States they blend into the culture and mixed together with those who have come before, develop into a new distinctlyRead MoreEssay on Diversity: The Ethical Choice1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States is one of the most diverse nations on the earth, originally conceived so, and often described as a great melting pot, as â€Å"all nations are melted into a new race of man, whose labours and posterity will one day cause great changes in the world† (St. John de Crà ¨vecoeur, 1782). Yet, despite the country’s diverse population, the workplace remains a place of inequality as women and minorities continue to earn less than their white male counterparts (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics,Read MoreFilms And Media Have Been A Source Of Entertainment Since1947 Words   |  8 Pagescountries as well. With the idea of whitewashing all over the world, it shows the bias towards a certain group of people. The melting pot myth is a myth in which those apart from the dominant race are included in their community so they c an also be considered American. With a connection to the melting pot myth, what became the main motive to media whitewash, and how does it fit in the myth itself? Does it go with it or against it? Whitewashing began as early as the 1900s, Whitewashing has manifested intoRead MoreStereotyping, Discrimination, And Discrimination1416 Words   |  6 Pagesnew culture. While she embraced it, her sister rejected it and faced problems because of it. She shows how conforming helped her avoid discrimination and how her sister was harmed by doing the opposite. Judith Ortiz Cofer describes in her essay, â€Å"The Myth of the Latin Woman: I Just Met a Girl Named Maria†, the discrimination she has faced as Puerto Rican woman. She explains the ways she and many other Puerto Ricans were targeted based on the way they dressed and acted and how she resented much of itRead MoreThe Disuniting of America Reflection on a Multicultural Society1284 Words   |  6 Pagesassimilated to a common customs, measures and laws, in which we will soon become one people. Also, the author mentioned that this kind of melting pot idea has an Anglocentric flavor. But such a metaphor raised a lot of doubts . People think that the melting pot can submerge separate ethnic identities in the new American race. The main point in the melting pot theory is to form the only one national mould. However, opponents would view such an idea undermine the cultural diversity and violate civil

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Computer Games - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 542 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2018/12/19 Category Entertainment Essay Type Assignment Level High school Tags: Computer Essay Did you like this example? There are a number of research work conducted to investigate several effects that playing computer games brings about in schools. Some of these researches have clearly shown that there are positive results linked to the playing of computer games and the children studying in school while others have typically have a contradicting idea in response to computer games effect on school routines and the students in school. For instance, I am for the idea of supporting computer games and their impacts in schools. When I was a little kid for instance, I really loved playing video games on computers. I used to play different games on different computers and therefore, I used to make sure that I got in touch with different types of computers which were on different computers. That is how I used to spend most of my time at those early ages. Following my early life events, there are several life lesson that I practically learnt and generally any person who has been to this can attest to that. Practically, most of what I learnt from this were the aspects of the games that I used to play from different computers. I learnt that, at a certain level on micro wave, the music from the bar scene in star war comes in. However, my parents were not at all expecting me to be so used to computer games, I just used to be engaged in illegal gaming. This essay paper therefore serves to provide evidence on the fact that computer games can be effectively applied in or can used for classroom instruction. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Computer Games" essay for you Create order It is true according to me that these computer lessons are basically applied in the classroom procedures and best results can be attested to following their inclusion in the system. For instance, you would only need to find an interesting computer game out there. My best example for this is the Minecraft which basically stands at over 10 million users. It is and has been described as one of the most educational games available in the world of computing today. It can basically be applied in lesson plan and classroom teaching. Like Minecraft, it is basically used in the teaching of mathematics. Apart from the simple multiplication that it can be used to do, Minecraft can also be used to handle geography, science and in developing the best models in the community. Just like Keith Devlin argues, computer games are mostly and best used in teaching maths. It is quite evident from the results that we have had before that computer games contain a lot of educational materials that should be used for knowledge development. On another light note, the computer games are mostly designed in a way to ensure that children thinking has been enhanced. The children are normally keen on the game they are most likely to be playing and still in the same scenario, they learn of the lesson or the program that is normally intended for them in particular. The best example in this is the fact that, you cannot just use any example in the classroom and expect students to pay attention. What basically happens is that, the instructor comes up with a new computer game to attract the attention of the children.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethics - 774 Words

Ethics Paper HCS/405 December 12, 2011 Professor Ethics Paper When we talk about financial planning we have to take step back, look at the whole picture, and understand how it begins. Financial Management is the key essential in an organization when you plan financially. Financial Management is the building blocks for all accounting records and business transactions that occur. We cannot forget that decisions are based on the organizations fiscal objectives others are based on general accounting principles. So to better understand you must ask the question of â€Å"Is the financial management of the organization strong and how is the financial reporting records validity†? When we think of financial management we have to start†¦show more content†¦When grasping the corporation’s business affairs they must look at the code of ethics to be able to understand what the organizations principles are and what they need. One organization may not see that by making an offering of a few dollars on a piece of health care equipme nt or special supply a patient needs worth the ethics involved thou the lack of patient process. There are also organizations that may not look at it like that because they believe that they will have to pay for or buy the equipment for the patients. It is always good to know your organizations code of ethics so that you can uphold it and connect with to ensure the success of the organization. The health care industry is like the coal mining industry it’s loaded with many hazards, dangers and risks that stem from patients to financial to legal issues. Like any organization the health care field must adhere to state and federal guidelines. All employees must follow these guidelines to ensure no legal actions must follow these standards. By adhering to these guidelines the organization insures that the professional staff is licensed and facilities are up to code. Each organization must be in compliance with state and federal standards and all times. There are four financi al management elements that all organizations must adhere to be in compliance.Show MoreRelatedEthics And Ethics : Ethics922 Words   |  4 Pagesand friend group to be altered. One change I was not anticipating making was my approach to ethics. Over the course of the past fifteen weeks, my knowledge of ethics as well as my approach to ethics has changed. I have become more knowledgeable about the different approaches to ethics and have gained insight as to where I stand in my approach to ethics. One thing that has changed in my approach to ethics since the beginning of the semester is I am now adamant that it is impossible to arrive at aRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics Essay1578 Words   |  7 Pages†¢ Define ethics. Ethics is defined as the moral principles and standards that guide the behavior of an individual or group, while business ethics refers to said behavior in the work environment. Great leaders demonstrate and practice this both personally and professionally. With today’s constant media coverage of unethical decisions and their violators, it can be easy for many to people to assume that ethics codes are â€Å"just for show†. A prime example of the unethical culture that exists in businessRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics851 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Berger who stated, â€Å"Without ethics, man has no future. This is to say, mankind without them cannot be itself. Ethics determine choices and actions and suggest difficult priorities† (Berger). His meaning behind that quote is simple. In this world is there a right and a wrong way of doing something? In this world, ethics determines our actions and the consequences that come about those actions, determining right and wrong. The real question is however, are Ethics black and white? Is what is â€Å"right†Read MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics955 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: Ethics is a key moral philosophy that helps us determine what is right and wrong. This paper will talk about my views on ethics. I will share personal examples of ethical situations that I have been in. I will also share where my ethical views originated from and why ethics is important to me. Next, I will discuss how ethics will affect my career and why it will be important in it. Lastly, I will talk about the importance of ethics in the global world. Personal: In my opinion ethics is a moralRead MoreEthics And The Ethics Of Ethics929 Words   |  4 Pages Ethics Nurse’s Before all parties involved can begin a working relationship, each individual should discuss and obtain a written description of the duties expected and the code of ethics that should be respected and followed; by beginning with a clear understanding of ethical values. Ethics: the study of right and wrong and how to tell the difference between them. Since ethics also means people s beliefs about right and wrong behavior, ethics can be defined as the study of ethics. EthicsRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Ethics775 Words   |  4 Pagesmillion to settle a shareholder lawsuit. We can refer from the two previous examples that ethics education is crucial. The main reason for ethics education is that ethics courses and training would help students, who are going to become future managers and business decision makers, to resolve such ethical dilemmas correctly. As we know that most dilemmas often have multiple decision criteria. Business ethics classes would help students to realize which decision criteria lead to a preference for aRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Ethics Essay1491 Words   |  6 Pagesemployees that the work place ethics code forbids using work-place resources for personal financial profit. To make ethically right decision in this ethical dilemma, I will focus on the philosophers’ standpoint and reasoning of ethics of care, ethics of justice, utilitarian ethics and universal principle to analyze the situation. In this tough situation, my conclusion is that I will not report this action to the higher authority although she is violating wor k place ethics code. I will provide my reasoningRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1569 Words   |  7 Pages Ethics In Nursing Rayda M. Garcia Fairleigh Dickinson Universityâ€Æ' Ethics In Nursing The study of ethics, or applied ethics, is necessary for healthcare professionals who often face dilemmas that are not experienced by the general population. The fast-paced growth of medical technology has made the study of ethics even more relevant. The study of bioethics, or biomedical ethics, refers to moral dilemmas due to advances in medicine and medical research. Since medical law and ethics are oftenRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Ethics1485 Words   |  6 Pages Ethics is a concept derived from an individual’s religion, philosophies or culture, forming a collection of moral principles carrying out the manner in which a person leads their life. In modern society philosophers divide ethical theories into three separate areas, meta-ethics, normative ethics and applied ethics. Meta-ethics refer to the origins and meanings of ethical principles, dealing with the nature of moral judgement. Normative ethics refers to what is right and wrong and concerned withRead MoreEthics And Ethics Of Ethics987 Words   |  4 PagesEthics affect every facet of life, especially in a professional community. When a decision is to be made within a community, the ethical decision is typically that which benefits the most people or harms the least people. There are some scenarios however, when the correct decision based on a system of ethics that values doing the right thing is not the decision that leaves behind the least negative impact on the organization. An organization must decide if it will follow the system of ethics that

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Free Prostate Cancer Essay Example For Students

Free Prostate Cancer Essay Prostate Cancer is a very dangerous disease that until recently did not get nearly the attention it deserved. This is a slow growing tumor at its onset, and its metastitic potential is related to the size degree of differentiation. At the time of diagnosis though most patients have advanced disease. One comparison often made is that this deadly disease is to men what breast cancer is to women. The only difference is that women came out and made breast cancer an issue to be dealt with, while men have held back in embarrassment from discussing prostate cancer issues. Men are embarrassed of this disease for multiple reasons. One reason is that the examination is rather awkward. As Siberner explains, In order to assess whether or not someone has prostate cancer the patient must either kneel, lie on his side, or bend over and the doctor then inserts a gloved finger into the rectum. The doctor presses through the rectal wall against the prostate, feeling for the soft, bulky growth of an enlarged prostate or the small, hard lump of a cancerous tumor (1989). Although this process sounds degrading and uncomfortable it is really simple, quick, and hardly deserving of the dread it seems to produce. And believe it or not it is certainly faster and less uncomfortable than a gynecological exam. The second reason men are so uneasy about discussing prostate cancer is the side affects that can result from surgery or radiation. Many times men are left impotent and without control of their bladders. Most men are not only shying away from discussing this topic, but they are also shying away from receiving the examination all together. According to Siberner, only 208 of 1,017 men in a recent survey by the National Cancer Care Foundation, a nonprofit support group for people with cancer, had had both a physical and a rectal exam during the previous year. These conditions are extremely uncomfortable for men to face and discuss, but if anything is going to be done men need to lay this issue out on the table. Prognosis for prostate cancer is not very good right now, especially if it not caught at an early stage. The reason for this is because this malignancy spreads so rapidly to nearby organs such as the bladder and rectum. The cancer then invades the lymph and blood vessels and metastasizes to the bone and other organs. This quick spreading is why prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths among men in the United States, according to Littrup, Lee, and Mettlin (1992). In fact, roughly 1 man in 11 will get cancer of the prostate and 20 percent of its victims are 65 or younger. This dispels the myth that only older men get prostate cancer says Siberner (1989). As stated earlier, if caught early though there is a good chance it can be stopped and removed before it metastasizes. Hines declares that due to widespread screening with prostate-specific antigen there is more cases of local cancer being diagnosed in men in their 40s and 50s, often before the tumor is palpable (1999). The three main treatments for prostate cancer at this early stage are surgery, radiation, and watchful waiting. Surgery requires going into the prostate and removing the cancerous tumor. The main problem with this method is that during surgery the removal of the tumor usually results in the destruction of the nerves that control erections and urination, leaving most men impotent and many incontinent. The second treatment is radiation. There are two types of radiation treatment being used today. One type is external beam; this method requires the patient to go to the hospital for high-energy linear radiation treatments for 5 day a week treatments for 6 to 7 weeks. .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .postImageUrl , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:hover , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:visited , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:active { border:0!important; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:active , .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u88ee17c0500e5b6c587123e29638ac3e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Success with Orgination and Time Management Essay This usually can effectively wipe out the cancer for many. It is for the most part painless, yet it can irritate the bladder and make urination difficult. It can also cause diarrhea and intestinal ulcers, which eventually do clear up. One advantage of this type of radiation though is that it does not cause hair loss like many other types of radiation. Another type of radiation is brachytherapy. With this type of radiation a source of radiation is implanted into the prostate and in direct contact with the tumor. This is much more convenient than external beam treatments because it requires only a one-time visit to the hospital for an outpatient surgery to make the implementation. Finally, the third type of treatment is watchful waiting, or in other words, not doing anything. Just simply going to the doctor and getting frequent check-ups to make sure the cancer isnt getting any worse. Older men who do not feel that they long to live anyway and dont feel they are up to going through surgery prefer this treatment. Many physicians lately have been recommending this method even though it has been under extreme scrutiny. Lu-Yao, McLerran, Wasson, and Wennberg believe that the watchful waiting fails to demonstrate that it is more effective then active treatment, such as radiation and surgery. They claim that all information collected before on this subject neglected to take into account the whole spectrum of prostate cancer patients, it instead over represented patients most likely to die of other causes (1993). The causes of prostate cancer are still not totally determined. The experts do have some idea of the causes though. Both genetic and environmental factors have shown to play some part in determining who is more susceptible to developing a cancerous tumor in the prostate. To be more specific, Starr tells us that there are 2 groups of men who have emerged as prominent high-risk populations: those with positive family history of prostate cancer and those of African American descent (1998). The significance of a positive family history has been firmly documented. While it is accepted that African American heritage is a significant prostate cancer risk factor, there is considerable debate regarding the explanation for this observation. Starr goes on to explain that in a study done to track whether or not family history played a role in contracting prostate cancer, men with an affected first-degree relative (brother or father) were found to have twice the risk of contracting the disease themselves (1998). The other factor that has been found to determine who obtains prostate cancer, racial descent, is really quite puzzling. Men of Asian descent, for example, have a very low incidence of prostate cancer and a low mortality rate, while African American men have the highest incidence and mortality from prostate cancer in the world. Starr tends to believe that although the explanation is bound to be multifactorial, a central point of debate is whether socioeconomic status or true biological differences are responsible for most of the disparity (1998).When found prostate cancer falls into one of four stages. Siberner describes these stages as stage A, stage B, stage C, and stage D. In stage A a rectal exam does not reveal the presence of cancer, but cancerous cells are found in tissue removed when an enlarged prostate is surgically reduced. Most deaths of these patients are unrelated to prostrate cancer. Proportion of men alive after five years, with treatment is 77 percent. In stage B a cancerous tumor can be felt in a rectal exam, but has not spread beyond the prostate. Proportion of men alive after five years, with treatment is 65 percent. In stage C the cancer has spread, but just to the area around the prostate. Proportion of men alive after five years, with treatment is 48 percent. .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .postImageUrl , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:hover , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:visited , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:active { border:0!important; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:active , .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516 .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u208726936f3d6535fa3181839c4b9516:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How do the two houses, Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange Essay Finally in stage D, the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes or to other parts of the body. Proportion of men alive after five years, with treatment is 21 percent (1989). Prostate Cancer is not just simply found in one spot in the prostate. Many times it is undetectable at its onset because of its location in the prostate. Littrup, Lee, and Mettlin tell us that 70 percent of prostate cancers arise in the periphera zone of the prostate; 20 percent, in the transitional zone; and 10 percent in the central zone. Up to 40 percent of cancers may arise anterior to the midline of the prostate and are therefore out of reach of the examining finger (1992). This causes the survival rate of the patient to drop drastically because it allows the tumor to grow undetected, and the larger the tumor the less chance someone has to live. There have been many new advances in the field of prostate cancer research. Some of these new technologies are prostate-specific antigen, Digital rectal examination, and transrectal ultrasound. With these new developments doctors are hoping to provide a more cost-effective treatment of prostate cancer. In fact, they are hoping to be more effective on a per-cancer-diagnosed basis than is screening for either breast or cervical cancer. Littrup, Lee, and Mettlin say that many of these new technologies by themselves arent going to do much in terms of stopping prostate cancer, yet when combined they provide a powerful weapon in the fight of helping to find a cure (1992). The only true cure for prostate cancer now is public awareness. Because there are very few warning signs of prostate cancer in its early stages men are in disbelief that anything could be wrong with them. By informing the public about this silent disease hopefully men will get the point that they need to start getting regular rectal exams. With these exams we will be able to catch more prostate cancer cases at earlier stages and then be able to help men get rid of the tumor before it metastasizes. One of the most dangerous things Ive heard a man say is, if it aint broke, dont fix it, says Peter Weaver, a 63-year-old whose prostate cancer was diagnosed after an annual physical in late 1987. You dont know if its broke unless you check it.

Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Book Report Essays (572 words) - Del Rey Books, Dragonriders Of Pern

Book Report Anne McCaffery created a great book series, The Dragon Riders of Pern, and the one I'm reviewing is, The Dolphins of Pern, she made me think that I was on another planet trying to become a Dolphineer. This 340 page, Sci-fi/Fantasy book has everything, adventure, danger, surgery and dragons. This book starts on the planet Pern, a land where Earth's descendants started to colonize. Pern is a planet with dragons and dolphins and many other strange things. The protagonist is a young boy named Readis, who wants to become a master fisherman like his Uncle. The antagonist is, I think, the hardships he has to go through to reach his dream. One days Readis went out with his uncle to go fishing but got caught in a squall, and their ship went under, but luckily some ship fish (dolphins) saved them and brought them to shore, and started to talk. Readis' parent's wanted Readis to have nothing to do with the dolphins and tried to make him forget, but Readis wouldn't and one day he went out with the dolphins to swim, and got a thorn in his foot which crippled his leg. His parents, especially his mom would never forgive the dolphins and forbid Readis from seeing them, even though they tried to warn him about the thorn, which they discovered, using a type of sonar. Readis spent most of his time at school, which was a big honor (only a few people are allowed to go to school). He makes some new friends at the school, like T'Lion the dragon rider, and Avias, the computer from the past which the ancients used, but he still wanted to learn more about the dolphins, so defying his parents he runs away to become a Dolphineer. He finds a nice spot where the dolphins can swim into if they needed any help or just wanted to play. Even with the dolphins, Readis wonders if his parents miss him at all. During a storm many dolphins are injured and Readis, is one of the few people who knows how to sew dolphins back up. Because of his brave efforts the Tillek, which is kind of like a king to the dolphins, comes and gives him his Dolphineer status with a big coronation. All of his friends are there, and even his mom and dad. A passage that really got to me was when Readis and his friend T'Lion had to sew up a dolphin, because its intestines were falling out. 'Wait a minute. I'm looking... T'Lion riffled through the pages of the boo, which he kept well above the water and any splashes. Oooo! Ugh! He paused, lowering the book slightly to pear at something. Ah, here. Human intestines. He bent down to peer at the injured [Dolphin]. I found this passage to be very important, because this is where T' Lion and Readis discover that they have what it takes to be a dolphineers. I chose this book because I have heard good things about the series of books and this was one of the first one, so I decided to give it a try. I liked this book because it was very interesting and had some pretty cool parts in it. It shows how different species can live together in a society. This was a cool book because it mixed some Earth customs with fantasy and it turned out wonderful.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Carnival and the Arts essays

Carnival and the Arts essays Through the development of Carnival, art forms such as the mas, calypso and steelband have added to the eminence of the festival. However, it is the creation and depiction of the mas that has through time been the hub of the festival displaying multiple artistic sources. Such sources include the ethnical influences, the growth of craftsmanship in costume design, use of motion, symbols, motifs and the act of pantomime. The making and portrayal of the mas highly indicates the richness of Carnival artistry. Ethnical influences of the mas have added to the aesthetic form of the festival. African artistic sources are present although their original form may have changed. A common theme in Carnival bands is that of Obeah, an African medicinal system. The use of motifs such as sculls, bones, shells, feathers and fiber skirts are reminiscent of African dress and are used in African masking traditions. African tribal themes are also portrayed and this requires the use of body paint, coiffures and shields. In 1984, Peter Minshall designed the costume of the The Callaloo King which was the reinterpretation of the masks of the African nations of Mali and Borkino Faso. At present, there are various African linked figures that are part of the Trinidad Carnival. Among these include the Moco Jumbie which can be traced back to West Africa. The practice of stilt dancing is a distinct African tradition and the term moco jumbie is derived from mumbo jumbo a clear West African phrase. Another ethnical source of Carnival is that of Asian influence. The festivals of Islam and Hinduism have trickled down to Carnival and this can be openly seen in the wheeled costumes of the King and Queen of the bands, as this is traditional of East Indian festivals. Mas-man Richard Bartholomews band Liming included a section entitled, Hosay Liming in which there was a moon costume. Indian music...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Explain Socrates' claim that the unexamined life is not worth living Essay

Explain Socrates' claim that the unexamined life is not worth living (Apology) - Essay Example Therefore, Socrates claimed that for a human being to live a worthy life, everyone should question, examine and re-examine the values of their lives daily. This paper explores the meaning and the significance of the Socrates claim that â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† focusing on the Apology and Euthyphro. The words, ‘the unexamined life is not worth living’ by Socrates comes from Plato’s Apology when Socrates is sentenced to death after being accused of corrupting the youth and impiety. Patterson (16) posits that apology is one historical account of Socrates’ defense during his trial, and these words appear at the end of the Apology when Socrates is going through possible punishments for charges against him. Socrates utters these words when the jury has already found him guilty and has to decide on what kind of punishment to impose on him, which was agreed to be a death sentence. After being sentenced to death, he has to choose an alte rnative punishment like life sentence or exile but he declines the offer claiming that giving up philosophy would be disobedient to god. Therefore, by ‘the unexamined life is not worth living’, Socrates meant that he was ready to face death instead of living a simple life where he is not capable of examining claims of knowledge from other people, to challenge them and be able to ask them hard questions about reality. He urged people to be concerned about virtue to examine themselves and others because unexamined life is not worth living (Patterson 15). The dialogue between Socrates and Euthyphro revolve around the issue of piety. Briefly, both Socrates and Euthyphro are involved in this aspect of piety. Euthyphro suggests that piety is all about prosecuting anyone who is guilty of murder but after challenged by Socrates, he states that piety is something that is dear to gods, arguing that piety is what all the gods love whereas impiety is what all the gods hate. Socrate s refused to accept many popular tales about activities of gods (Patterson, 11). According to Socrates, piety represents unexamined life, which is not worth living, and as such, he was accused of creating new gods and ignoring the traditional Athens gods. Therefore, by stating that unexamined life is not worth living, Socrates was informing individuals to look within and get the true value of life by carefully analyzing their actions in order to live a happy life where no one gets hurt. Critical examination of life is necessary as it involves evaluation of events from both the past and present. Through this, one is able to learn from the past mistakes and correct them, watch his actions and live a more fulfilling life; this is because without thorough examination of life, life is worthless. In a situation where a person fails to examine his life, he will keep on repeating past mistakes and stagnation is inevitable. People should try to be virtuous, try to find out and realize what t hey do not know in life to have a broader view of the world (Kamtekar 154). Socrates claim about unexamined life is unworthy can be seen as implying that a life without introspection, with no personal reflection is totally a waste since lack of self-understanding and analysis is likely to lead to repetition of past mistakes and blaming others. Failure to have a deep personal understanding makes a person to live unexamined life. Moreover, lack of meaningful life and progress is a waste of time; it

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Unit 1 Lab Assignemnt Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Unit 1 Lab Assignemnt - Coursework Example Creating a scope sets a range of IP addresses that the DCHP leases to the clients (Bender 27). Creating an exclusion range of IP addresses, on the other hand, sets a range of IP addresses that one would not like to be offered to the DCHP clients. To enable a DHCP client to use an address permanently, one creates client reservations. Knowledge of the above concepts helps a networker prevent errors that may develop from improper configuration. DHCP uses options to pass additional IP setting to DHCP clients on a network. These options include DNS server, Domain name or the wins server. Configure server options applies the options to all scopes while configure scope options applies the options to a single scope (IT Essentials: Pc Hardware and Software Companion Guide 53). The design of DHCP options involves definition of parameters and settings to establish the boundaries of a given DHCP configuration. The options can be applied in a single scope or applied to all scopes defined in the server. Understanding the above concepts helps a networker efficiently make changes and debug errors to either one scope or all the scopes defined in the server. In addition to the DHCP configuration, there exist advanced settings for DHCP. One can enable the pool configuration, specify additional service availability settings and set up HA synchronization. Configuring a DHCP relay agent involves configuring the relay agent program on a computer (It Essentials: Pc Hardware and Software Companion Guide 76). Messages can be sent through different subnets only if a networker understands the concept of setting up a relay agent and sets up one. Setting up a relay agent on a computer on each subnet allows message traffic to be relayed to computers on different subnets (Bender 67). This knowledge helps a network developer a lot in minimizing the cost that would have been incurred in purchasing another DHCP server. Configuration Protocol for IPv6 can also be configured for DHCP.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Risk Management In Naval Operations

Risk Management In Naval Operations The concept of risk management has been around the Navy since its inception. During the drawdown of the 1990s, the risk management concept was formalized into the Operational Risk Management (ORM) program. This approach was initiated to mitigate the risks associated with such a massive reorganization. This paper examines the Naval Directive Office of the Chief of Naval Operations Instruction 3500.39C OPNAVINST 3500.39C (02 July, 2010) that explains the ORM process as five basic steps, four principles and a risk management process and measurement that is applied on three levels of operation; in-depth, deliberate, and time critical. As stated in OPNAVINST 3500.39C; risk is expected in all military tasks, training, missions, operations, and personal activities. The most common cause of task degradation or mission failure is human error, specifically the inability to regularly manage risk. ORM reduces the risks by identifying hazards and measuring and controlling the expected risks, allowing decisions to be made that compare risks against the mission benefits. Navy personnel are responsible for managing risk in all tasks while leaders are responsible for ensuring proper procedures are in place and appropriate resources are available for personnel to perform assigned tasks. The Navy vi sion according OPNAVINST 3500.39C is; to develop an environment in which every officer, enlisted, or civilian person is trained and motivated to personally manage risk in everything they do, including on- and off-duty evolutions in peacetime and during conflict, therefore enabling successful completion of any task and mission. Keywords: Operational Risk Management, OPNAVINST 3500.39C I. Statement and significance of the Issue The ORM origins goes back to 1994 when The US Navy team made ORM an integral part of planning, training, and operations. This stemmed from a need to improve operational readiness in peacetime-and to achieve success in combat-during a period of reduced resources and personnel. The Department of the Navy (DON) Safety Objectives for FY 2008 and Beyond (9 Oct 07) stated; Integrate Safety and Risk Management into all on and off-duty evolutions to maximize mission readiness and to establish DON as an organization with world class safety where no mishap is accepted as the cost of doing businessà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Establish a risk management training continuum to ensure all DON personnel receive targeted [ORM] training and that all formal professional training courses are infused with examples of how effective risk management improves both safety and mission readiness.. Risk is common nature in all military tasks, training, missions, operations, and personal activities. The most common cause of task degradation or mission failure is human error, specifically the inability to regularly manage risk (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). Navys goal is; to develop an environment in which every officer, enlisted, or civilian person is trained and motivated to personally manage risk in everything they do, including on- and off-duty evolutions in peacetime and during conflict, therefore enabling successful completion of any task and mission (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). The ORM process minimizes risks to acceptable levels, commensurate with task or mission accomplishment. Correct application of the ORM process will reduce losses and associated costs resulting in more efficient use of resources. Zero risk is not the intent of ORM. Risk management is a continuous process that is integral from the strategic level of planning through the tactical level and execution. It is a tool to help improve mission readiness and mission accomplishment. The ORM benefits when applying the ORM process ensures mission or task success by providing more effective use of resources, improving on- and off-duty risk decision making, reducing injury and property damage, and improving the readiness of all personnel (FAA System Safety Handbook, Chapter 15, 2000) ORM is a process that assists organizations and individuals in making informed risk decisions in order to reduce or offset risk, thereby increasing operational effectiveness and the probability of mission success. The ORM process is applicable across the spectrum of operations and tasks. It should be used by everyone all the time, whether on- or off-duty in their military or civilian life. II. Review of Relevant Research What is ORM? The term Operational Risk Management (ORM) is defined as a continual cyclic process which includes risk assessment, risk decision making, and implementation of risk controls, which results in acceptance, mitigation, or avoidance of risk, (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). ORM is the oversight of operational risk, including the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes and systems; human factors; or external events. How does it work? The ORM process assists you in making smart and informed decisions. Actually, we apply ORM every day. At times, we may not even be aware of it as you carry out a task or mission. An example of this is as simple as crossing the street; we look both ways because we were taught this at a young age. However, today we dont even look at this as risk management, but something that we know is the right thing to do before crossing the street. Every person has a role to play in managing risk during a commands task or mission, and every person is vital to the success of the Navy team, (ORM Fundamentals, Navy Knowledge Online, 2011). The Five Steps The ORM process is a systematic, continuous, and repeatable process that consists of five basic steps (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). Identify hazards Assess hazards Make risk decisions Implement controls Supervise (and watch for changes) The first two steps comprise the risk assessment portion of ORM and provide enhanced awareness and understanding of a given situation. This awareness builds confidence and allows for timely, efficient, and effective protective measures. The remaining three steps are the essential follow-through actions to either eliminate the hazard or mitigate the risks. The Four Principles. ORM incorporates the following four principles (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010): 1. Accept Risk When Benefits Outweigh the Cost 2. Accept No Unnecessary Risk 3. Anticipate and Manage Risk by Planning 4. Make Risk Decisions at the Right Level 1. Accept Risk When Benefits Outweigh the Cost The process of weighing risks against the benefits and value of the mission or task helps to maximize success. Balancing costs and benefits can be a subjective process. Therefore, personnel with knowledge and experience of the mission or task must be engaged when making risk decisions (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). The goal of ORM is not to eliminate risk but to manage the risk so that the mission or task both on- and off-duty can be successful. The bottom line is, if no benefit can be achieved then do not take the risk. 2. Accept No Unnecessary Risk If all detectable hazards have not been identified, then unnecessary risks are being accepted. Additionally, an unnecessary risk is any that, if taken, will not contribute meaningfully to mission or task accomplishment or will needlessly jeopardize personnel or material. The risk management process identifies hazards that might otherwise go unidentified and provides tools to reduce or offset risk. The acceptance of risk does not equate to the imprudent willingness to gamble. Take only risks that are necessary to accomplish the mission or task (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). 3. Anticipate and Manage Risk by Planning Integrating risk management into planning as early as possible provides the greatest opportunity to make well-informed risk decisions and implement effective risk controls. This enhances the overall effectiveness of ORM and often reduces costs for your organization and yourself when off duty (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). 4. Make Risk Decisions at the Right Level Anyone can make a risk decision. However, the appropriate decision maker is the individual who can eliminate or minimize the hazard, implement controls to reduce the risk, or accept the risk. Leaders at all levels must ensure that their personnel know how much risk they can accept and when to elevate the decision to a higher level. Ensuring that risk decisions are made at the appropriate level will establish clear accountability. Therefore, those accountable for the mission must be included in the risk management process. If the commander, leader, or individual responsible for executing the mission or task determines that the controls available to them will not reduce risk to an acceptable level, they must elevate the risk decisions to the next level in the chain of command (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). Risk Assessment Matrix ORM Matrix Card OPNAVINST 3500.39C, (2010). Risk Assessment Matrix. Retrieved from http://safetycenter.navy.mil/ 1 March, 2011. This Matrix uses Risk as an expression of possible loss, adverse outcome, or negative consequences; such as injury or illness in terms of probability and severity of failure (Salas Maurino, 2010, p. 57). Risk Assessment is a structured process to identify and assess hazards. An expression of potential harm, described in terms of severity, probability, and exposure to hazards. Accomplished in the first two steps of the ORM process. Risk Assessment Code (RAC) is an expression of the risk associated with a hazard that combines its severity and probability into a single Arabic numeral which can be used to help determine hazard abatement priorities. This is typically accomplished through the use of the risk assessment matrix. The basic RACs are: 1-Critical, 2-Serious, 3-Moderate, 4-Minor, and 5-Negligible. Another definition not included in this matrix is, Residual Risk and that will be the Risk remaining after controls have been identified and selected. Bringing back the concept that Zero Risk is not the primary purpose of ORM. Also, for the use of this matrix an Operational Analysis of the task at hand has to be made. This means a chronological or sequential list of the major events or elements in a mission or task. This is the complete picture of what is expected to happen and assures all elements of a mission or task are evaluated for all potential hazards. Very important to define what a Hazard is before assigning it a number in this matrix, because a hazard is any real or potential condition that can cause injury, illness, or death to personnel; damage to or loss of equipment or property; degradation of mission capability or impact to mission accomplishment; or damage to the environment, this is also synonymous with the term threat. Last for this chart is the Risk Decision or the ability to make a decision to accept or not accept the risk(s) associated with an action; made by the commander, leader, or individual responsible for performing that action. The Three Levels The risk management process is applied on three levels: in-depth, deliberate, and time critical. The basic factor that differentiates each level is time; that is the amount of time available to dedicate to the preparation and planning of missions or tasks (OPNAVINST 3500.39C, 2010). There is no definitive separating line between the three levels (in-depth, deliberate, and time critical. It is important to know we have resources to tap into. At each level of the planning process, hazards and associated risks are identified and appropriate controls are developed and implemented. These controls become resources upon which we can draw for the next level of planning and ultimately for execution. III. Summary of Major Findings and Conclusions On and Off-duty mishaps are extremely detrimental to the Navys operational capability. Because the Navy works as a team 24/7, the actions one person takes can affect the readiness and operational capability of the commands mission or task, therefore affecting the Navy as a whole. Thus, we must constantly be aware of all risks involved in our everyday off-duty activities. Benefits of using ORM: Reduction of operational loss. Lower compliance/auditing costs. Early detection of unlawful activities. Reduced exposure to future risks. The ORM process minimizes risks to acceptable levels, commensurate with task or mission accomplishment. Correct application of the ORM process will reduce losses and associated costs resulting in more efficient use of resources. IV. Recommendations All Navy military, civilian, and contractors under the direct supervision of government personnel should apply the ORM principles and processes in all activities in order to optimize mission success and maintain readiness. Leadership should be held accountable for the use of ORM processes in their command. An organizations success requires the commitment of leaders to manage risk while meeting the commands mission. Leaders must lead by example and provide thorough policies and goals, with buy-in from all personnel. All personnel must fully trust that they have the support for risk decisions made in the interest of completing the mission, while also recognizing that intentional breaches of regulations will not be tolerated. The responsibilities as a Leader and /or Commanding Officer, or officer-in-charge should include: Establish command policy and expectations for the application of ORM on- and off-duty. Address the ORM process in mission, training, safety, and lessons learned reports. Inform the chain of command of those hazards identified by the ORM process that cannot be controlled or mitigated at the command level. Ensure ORM risk decisions are being made at the appropriate level within the command.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Cause of Homelessness :: Papers Exploratory Poor Poverty Welfare Essays

Cause of Homelessness Two trends are largely responsible for the rise in homelessness over the past 15-20 years: a growing shortage of affordable rental housing and a simultaneous increase in poverty. Below is an overview of current poverty and housing statistics, as well as additional factors contributing to homelessness. A list of resources for further study is also provided. POVERTY Homelessness and poverty are inextricably linked. Poor people are frequently unable to pay for housing, food, child care, health care, and education. Difficult choices must be made when limited resources cover only some of these necessities. Often it is housing, which absorbs a high proportion of income, that must be dropped. Being poor means being an illness, an accident, or a paycheck away from living on the streets. In 1997, 13.3% of the U.S. population, or 35.6 million people, lived in poverty (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1998a). While the number of poor people remains has not changed much in recent years, the number of people living in extreme poverty has increased. In 1997, 14.6 million people -- 41% of all poor persons -- had incomes of less than half the poverty level. This represents an increase of over 500,000 from 1995. Forty percent of persons living in poverty are children; in fact, the 1997 poverty rate of 19.9% for children is almost twice as high as the poverty rate for any other age group. Two factors help account for increasing poverty: eroding employment opportunities for large segments of the workforce, and the declining value and availability of public assistance. Eroding Work Opportunities Media reports of a growing economy and low unemployment mask a number of important reasons why homelessness persists, and, in some areas of the country, is worsening. These reasons include stagnant or falling incomes and less secure jobs which offer fewer benefits.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Critique of a Commercial Air Conditioning System Sales Speech

This essay is a critique of a recent commercial air conditioning system sales presentation. These commercial systems are manufactured by a Japanese company and are sold in the United States directly to building owners. Consulting engineering firms are also targeted by this HVAC manufacturer because these firms must specify the system to be used in their new building construction projects and because the engineers within the consulting firm usually have some sway and influence on the building owner. This sales presentation was conducted by a Regional Sales Manager for the HVAC manufacturing company. His name is Dennis and he is a mechanical engineer by education who has spent his fifteen year career in outside sales. Dennis’s audience consisted of a dozen consulting engineers who have the ability to specify and help promote these expensive, high-quality HVAC systems to commercial building owners. Dennis and his company chose a very nice, spacious, well-lit conference room within a Marriott hotel to conduct this sales presentation. This two-hour presentation was a prelude to a day-long presentation that would follow later. It began at 10 a. m. nd was followed by a lunch for the attendees at noon. Dennis used two large projection screens; one was for a PowerPoint presentation and the other was for a laptop computer display that demonstrated a software design program for the company’s HVAC systems. Dennis had his room and supporting materials ready by 9:30 a. m. in case some members of his audience arrived early. Dennis was dressed in crisp slacks, dress shoes and a p olo-type golf shirt that had his company’s logo on it. His audience of consulting engineers was mostly conservatively dressed. A couple of them wore golf shirts, but the others had dress shirts with ties or dress shirts with blazers. Based on his known audience of consulting engineers, Dennis should have dressed more formally and conservatively. He began his presentation as all good presenters do, with an attention-getting device or anecdote. He told a short story about his earlier days in minor league baseball. He pitched, and could reach 90 miles per hour with his fastball. But, his fastball lacked movement and he had no other pitches that he could throw consistently for strikes. To keep their attention, Dennis said he would pitch golf balls to audience members throughout the presentation. Dennis is a middle-aged, stocky, well-groomed sales professional with good posture and good enunciation. He varies his tone, cadence and vocal volume to good effect. He regularly moves around his stage area and sometimes walks among his audience, and he uses hand gestures and varied facial expressions frequently to hold his audience’s attention. A southerner, his speech is grammatically correct and nicely formal. He has a booming voice, and uses it every once in a while when he senses a lull or when he wants to enthusiastically make a point. Apart from saying the phrase, â€Å"you know,† every once in a while, his presence and content are professional and non-distracting. Dennis’s presentation was interesting and informative for his audience of engineers because his company manufactures an expensive, state-of-the-art system that is capable of simultaneous heating and cooling. The audience’s interest was confirmed because they asked many pertinent questions. Dennis used his dual screens and handout materials to make and reinforce his product’s attributes and advantages versus their competition. The engineers even worked on their laptops to get a brief feel for the software program, but were firmly told to close their laptops after trying the design program. Open laptops throughout the presentation would have been very tempting and distracting for the engineers, and Dennis did not allow it. And, as every fine speaker does, Dennis ended his presentation with a dramatic, memorable closing summary and statement of his product’s virtues and his company’s commitment to quality.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Nutrition The Weight Loss Program - 1719 Words

Our nutrition plays a very important role in our lives, it will help to increase or decrease our lifespan. With everyone’s potential to live longer than ever before comes the very important need to monitor and change the amounts, the kinds of food and supplements that we have a tendency to put into our bodies. Having the right nutrition in our early years won t solely result in a learned commitment however so will result in a period habit toward a healthy extended life. Realizing the importance of nutrition within the shape i will be able to be discussing insights learned from recording my food and drink intake and its reference to the Atkins weight loss program Realizing that it s necessary to eat a spread of nutrient-dense food and drinks among the fundamental food teams whereas selecting food that limit the intake of saturated and trans fat, cholesterol, additional sugar and salt, in my daily diet I endeavor to consume the maximum amount as potential in line with federal recommendation. My inconsistencies are with milk and vegetables. I typically try to avoid the bad foods but I have a hard time getting quality food because it s so expensive. As a result i m unable to maintain a healthy consumption habit which ends up in some deficiencies like light servings of vegetables daily, typically too much carbohydrates together tends to substitute food, excessive proteins and no carbs. 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